Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky and Western media have highlighted that Chinese leader Xi Jinping has, for the first time, congratulated Ukraine on its Independence Day. Some reports suggested that this was his first ever such greeting to a post-Soviet state, but analysts clarified that Xi had previously sent congratulations to other former Soviet countries. However, for Ukraine, this is indeed a first.
Experts attribute this to the rising importance of the 'Ukraine issue' on the global stage, particularly amid discussions about a potential Chinese role in the peace process. Xi Jinping has emphasized China's unique approach to promoting peace, and recent signals suggest that Beijing intends to play a more active role in the context of the Russia-Ukraine war, although further negotiations will be necessary.
Analysts also note recent statements from Russian officials regarding the status of the Russian language and the legitimacy of Ukrainian authorities. These are seen as attempts to manipulate the negotiation process. Meanwhile, Western and European leaders continue to voice caution regarding a possible bilateral meeting between Zelensky and Putin and remain uncertain about further sanctions or large-scale arms supplies.
Possible trilateral diplomatic meetings involving China, Russia, and the US, including in Beijing, are discussed as factors that could shape future peace efforts. However, the willingness of all parties to engage in substantive negotiations remains unclear at this time.
Former US president Donald Trump has made statements regarding possible actions should Russia not end the active phase of the war soon, but experts suggest real measures remain undefined. Overall, the situation around negotiations and international initiatives remains dynamic.