Recently, tensions have escalated in Polish-Ukrainian relations, particularly due to the influence of radical conservative forces in Poland and rhetoric targeting Ukrainian migrants. Experts note the root of the problem lies more with government policies than with citizens themselves, as criticism of Ukrainians is used to consolidate political support.
The discussion highlighted increasing xenophobia and anti-Ukrainian attitudes in Poland, often exploited during election campaigns. Such tensions threaten the stability of bilateral relations, especially amid ongoing war in Ukraine.
Key causes include the political and media amplification of migration issues, the use of contentious historical topics, and the impact of Russian propaganda aimed at dividing the two countries for its own benefit.
To improve the situation, experts recommend Ukraine engage more proactively with European institutions and seek EU support. The introduction of multiple citizenship initiatives is seen as a positive step, making life easier for Ukrainians in Poland.
The discussion concluded that overcoming the crisis requires open dialogue, support for civil society, and ongoing work with public opinion in both countries. Experts emphasize the need to focus on a shared future and recognize the common threat posed by Russian aggression.
