Political scientist Maksym Shylenyi and a journalist discuss transformations in the world order, where the US, Europe, China, Russia, and Ukraine are pivotal players.
Europe, according to its leaders, no longer sees the US as an unwavering ally and is searching for new partnerships, especially with China. Amid rising right-wing sentiments and global challenges, internal and external policies for Europe are now inseparable.
American society faces growing polarization; statements by Donald Trump stir controversy, and media events deepen radicalization. China has gained a favorable position in global affairs, seeking a new model of relations with Europe and remaining a key player allied with Russia.
Russia and Ukraine act as catalysts for global changes, but the initial stage of the war no longer solely determines world processes. A multipolar world is emerging, with Europe avoiding new dependencies and seeking expanded cooperation. The possible freezing of the conflict could become part of a new agreement between Europe and China.
China’s influence is rising: Beijing could help stabilize the situation through leverage over Russia and by forging new economic ties. Ukraine, needing financial support after the war, may become a target for economic expansion by China or Europe. Future developments depend on US policy changes, potential European rapprochement with China, and the ongoing war.
The discussion concludes that current events mark a turning point towards a new global coexistence, with Ukraine remaining at the heart of these changes.