Millions of Ukrainians continue to live abroad, facing significant changes in 2025. Europe, Canada, and the UK are reforming temporary protection, social benefits, and employment control.
EU and phasing out temporary protection. The European Union has adopted recommendations to gradually phase out temporary protection for Ukrainians, introducing conditions for voluntary return and transition to other residence permits (work, study, family). Temporary protection remains valid until March 4, 2027, but first changes may be felt as early as October 2025. Unity Hubs are being created to assist migrants.
New EU border rules. From October 2025, the Entry Exit System will record all entries and exits, collecting biometric data. Unprepared infrastructure has led to major queues, especially at the Polish border.
Poland: housing, employment checks, integration. Free accommodation and meals will remain only for vulnerable groups; others must pay or find accommodation themselves. Monthly employment checks are introduced, and violations may result in fines, loss of work permits, or entry bans. Poland is limiting the intake of new refugees.
Germany and Switzerland. In Germany, temporary protection for Ukrainians has been extended until 2027. Fast-track citizenship is canceled — five years of residence are required. In Switzerland, Ukrainian refugees retain special status and can travel to Ukraine for up to 15 days per half-year.
Latvia reduces social payments. One-off support for employees ends, and medical and transport benefits are reduced.
UK and Canada. In the UK, stricter requirements for permanent residency: high English proficiency, integration, job and volunteer proof. In Canada, Ukrainian men will be checked for army service evasion; supporting documents are required.
From 2025, Europe and other countries are shifting approaches to housing, integration and support for Ukrainians. Follow updates, prepare documents, get official employment and use legal mechanisms for adaptation.
