On November 24, at the Center for Public Analytics “Vezha,” its head Valeriy Klochok and political scientist Maksym Netsvitailov discussed the key principles set by Ukraine in the peace negotiation process. The conversation was prompted by a recent statement from Ukrainian Parliament Speaker Ruslan Stefanchuk about Ukraine's 'red lines' in talks with Russia.
The experts reviewed new official positions, including non-recognition of the occupation of Ukrainian territories by Russia, refusal of limits on Ukraine's defense forces, a ban on external vetoes on Ukraine joining international alliances, and the guarantee of preserving Ukraine’s language, religion, and national identity.
Maksym Netsvitailov noted that these principles largely echo previous Ukrainian stances and emphasized that any negotiations involving the US, Russia, or other major powers must be viewed within a broader geopolitical context. He also commented on The Washington Post's publication regarding Donald Trump’s administration and discussions of possible peace plans influencing the negotiation process.
Particular attention was paid to China’s role. The participants suggested Beijing is interested in prolonging the war as it pursues its own plans regarding Taiwan. Potential conflict scenarios around Taiwan, the impact on global trade, and the international community's possible reactions to China's moves were also analyzed.
The discussion included issues of the future structure of Ukraine’s army, the importance of international security guarantees, and the risks related to enforcing Ukraine’s neutral status. The experts warned that questions of language, religion, and national identity may become major stumbling blocks in future negotiations.
Concluding, Valeriy Klochok and Maksym Netsvitailov stressed the importance of a systematic analysis of all players’ roles and a flexible stance for Ukraine in future negotiations.
