The program focuses on the possible organization of a referendum in Ukraine to decide the status of disputed territories as part of efforts to reach a peace agreement. The discussion centers on the part of Donetsk region still under Ukrainian control, which, according to analysts, may be at risk if the current war strategy continues. On the other hand, a strategy change could lead to the return of lost territories, with much depending on Europe’s stance.
The topic gained traction following President Zelensky’s recent statement mentioning the possibility of creating a free economic and demilitarized zone. Further comments from presidential advisor Mykhailo Podolyak about a referendum, later denied by the president's spokesperson, are described by experts as an “information noise” typical of ongoing diplomatic processes.
Russia, meanwhile, insists on Ukraine’s legal renunciation of occupied territories and neutrality, using ongoing hostilities as leverage. Ukraine is trying to buy time, seek new allies, and show flexibility in negotiations with the US and Europe to influence Western leaders, especially Donald Trump.
Participants in the discussion argue that all parties are now engaged in diplomatic manipulation, with the referendum idea serving as a tactical move to gain time and bargaining power. The outcome of this approach remains uncertain according to analysts.








