On December 15, attention was focused on the Berlin negotiations between Ukraine, the US, NATO, and the EU. Talks continued despite reports of completion. The US and NATO Secretary General joined the process, with President Zelensky personally overseeing proceedings. American officials noted that security guarantees for Ukraine are the main focus, potentially similar to NATO’s Article 5, but with a limited timeframe.
Discussions also cover territorial issues, notably the status of Donbas. Media sources report that 90% of the future agreement points have already been agreed upon, with few contentious issues remaining. Ukrainian representatives reject any capitulation or withdrawal from Donetsk region, though they are open to discussing NATO membership renunciation and other terms.
Opinion polls indicate that the majority of Ukrainians are willing to continue the war if necessary. Changes to election legislation and party ratings remain under discussion.
The military situation is escalating: Ukraine’s Security Service reported striking a Russian submarine in Novorossiysk and attacking key energy facilities in Russia. These actions are seen as additional leverage on Russia during the talks.
The EU continues to provide financial support for Ukraine and does not plan to lift sanctions against Russia or Belarus. Western partners stress the importance of a fair and sustainable peace, although the specifics of the agreement are still under debate.
External advisors, including John Bolton, urge Ukraine to step up anti-corruption efforts and discuss conscription issues. Negotiations continue, with an anticipated phone conversation between Trump and Zelensky that may influence further developments.
