Peace talks aimed at ending the war in Ukraine continue as the international community watches closely. Reports indicate growing discontent within Russia over the negotiation process, particularly among hardliners. Meanwhile, Russian propaganda voices dissatisfaction with the absence of major concessions from Ukraine, which some see as a positive sign for Kyiv.
Key negotiation themes include security guarantees, their legal formalization, and specific partner obligations. The US and European countries are considering response scenarios should active hostilities resume. If talks collapse, a new US sanctions package targeting Russia’s energy sector is being prepared by the Trump administration.
The United States seeks to maintain leverage over Russia and contain its aggression, aiming to avoid Moscow’s collapse. Achieving concrete agreements is complicated by the multilateral interests involved, especially China’s, which influences Moscow’s stance. Russian energy exports to China and India and US tariffs on Chinese goods serve as bargaining chips.
Despite public statements from the Kremlin, Russia remains engaged in talks, trying to secure the most beneficial terms for freezing the conflict. European nations seek formal security guarantees and insist on legal commitments from partners.
The future of the peace process depends on the political will of the US and EU, and Ukraine’s ability to secure legal guarantees. China remains a crucial actor, and possible new sanctions may pressure Russia if talks fail.
