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Ukraine’s Year-End Review: War, Peace Plan and Security Guarantees


Key results of the year for Ukraine: peace talks, Western attitudes, security guarantees and domestic challenges in focus.

This conversation provides a year-end overview for Ukraine, focusing on the ongoing war, prospects for a peace settlement, and the search for new security agreements with international partners and the US. The situation remains challenging: despite negotiations about a 20-point peace plan with the US, involving Trump’s representatives, and the possibility of escaping a prolonged conflict, experts highlight the lack of genuine breakthrough scenarios and the necessity of compromises.

The discussion focuses extensively on the attitude of Europe and the US, as well as growing skepticism among some European countries in providing support. The conversation analyzes internal criticism over corruption and efficiency in handling aid and resources, which in turn impacts international support for Ukraine. Security guarantees are emphasized as the main requirement for ending the war.

The speakers explore the hypocrisy of current international relations, double standards regarding sanctions, and economic ties with Russia. The direction of Ukraine’s development is assessed: whether the country should remain a buffer zone or strategically integrate into one of the world’s geopolitical centers – the EU or the US. The conversation underscores that issues of sovereignty, choosing a geopolitical patron, and the ability to ensure security will determine Ukraine’s future.

The conversation ends with a call for politicians to be honest with society about the value of peace, potential losses, and the country's path if the war continues.