US President Donald Trump announced a military operation in Venezuela that resulted in the capture of President Nicolás Maduro, who was removed from the country by American forces following a series of overnight strikes. This action marks the culmination of months of US pressure on the Maduro regime, which previously tried to negotiate oil export deals with Washington.
The nationalization of Venezuela's oil industry under Hugo Chávez led to economic decline. If oil exports are restored, the impact could be significant for the global market, especially for Russia and other energy exporters.
Under Venezuela’s constitution, power should transfer to Vice President Delcy Rodríguez. However, the US and many countries have not recognized Maduro's government, claiming he rigged elections. The opposition names Edmundo González as the legitimate leader, though he is currently in exile.
Tensions remain high: it is unclear whether a transition of power will occur or if fighting between Venezuelan and US forces will continue. Russia, China, and Cuba have condemned the US actions and declared support for Maduro. A state of emergency has been announced in the country. According to experts, the US aims not for annexation but for regime change and the creation of conditions for democratic elections.
Parallels are being drawn with events in other countries: differences and similarities with Ukraine, Iran, Iraq, and the role of the US as a key global player are discussed.
Venezuelan defense officials have issued strong statements about readiness to fight, though there is no sign of mass resistance yet. Analysts note that a successful operation could shift the balance of power in Latin America and energy markets and serve as an important signal to both allies and adversaries of the US.
