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Outcomes of the Paris Summit: New Security Guarantees for Ukraine and the Role of the US, Europe, and Russia


An analysis of the main statements at the Paris Summit on future security guarantees for Ukraine, the role of Western allies, and prospects for negotiations with Russia.

The Paris Summit of the Coalition of the Willing gathered the leaders of France, Ukraine, Germany, the UK, and US representatives to discuss postwar security guarantees for Ukraine and the potential deployment of European troops on Ukrainian territory. The press conference highlighted the West's active engagement in seeking solutions to end the war.

Major announcements included France and the UK’s readiness to deploy forces and establish military hubs in Ukraine after a peace agreement, as well as Germany’s security commitments—though without direct deployment of German troops on Ukrainian soil. The Armed Forces of Ukraine would remain the first line of defense, with the second echelon formed by European partner countries.

The United States presented its position via special envoys Steven Whithope and Jared Kushner. Although progress in the talks was acknowledged, there is still no clear understanding of Russia’s readiness to cease hostilities. Mechanisms for deterrence and guarantees are being discussed, but ensuring Ukraine's security after the war remains an unresolved issue.

French President Emmanuel Macron emphasized the need to finance Ukraine’s large army, while German Chancellor Friedrich Merz publicly stated, for the first time since WWII, Germany’s intention to guarantee the security of both Ukraine and Europe. However, Germany plans to station its troops on the territory of neighboring countries due to historical constraints.

Postwar investment and reconstruction prospects were also discussed. However, the lack of reliable security guarantees against a resumption of hostilities remains an obstacle for international business.

European and US officials stressed progress in developing security guarantees, yet acknowledge the absence of final decisions from Russia on ending the war. The Paris Summit outlined key directions for Ukraine’s future system of guarantees, but the peace process remains complex and protracted.