On January 15, the Center for Civic Energy Vezha held an interview with Volodymyr Ohryzko, head of the Center for Russia Studies and former Minister of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine. The main topic was threats to NATO, Donald Trump’s position on the alliance, and the role of international law in modern politics.
Ohryzko noted that the current situation not only casts doubt on NATO's existence but also poses risks of collapse for the entire system of international relations. The diplomat emphasized that Trump ignores basic principles of international law and acts based on his own interests, deepening risks for European stability.
Discussing recent military activities around Greenland and the diversification of NATO forces in northern Europe, the expert noted the emergence of ideas for new European security structures and the need for EU countries to strengthen their own defense capabilities. According to Ohryzko, Trump’s rhetoric has served as a catalyst for European debates about increasing autonomy in security matters.
The prospects for security guarantees for Ukraine were separately considered. Although the Ukrainian president has announced that such a document is being prepared with the US, Ohryzko believes these guarantees may remain formal without concrete commitments by Ukraine’s allies. European countries are still reluctant to establish clear-cut security agreements without US participation.
Ohryzko stressed the importance of practical support for Ukraine in defending against Russian aggression and pointed out that the strongest security guarantee is a capable and well-equipped Ukrainian army.
The interview concludes with a call not to rely on the goodwill of global players, but to focus on Ukraine’s own long-term interests and capabilities.
