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Energy Truce: Details of Agreements, Ukraine Negotiations and Global Leaders' Reactions


President Zelensky confirmed an energy truce agreement, but talks on Ukraine remain tense and international reactions vary.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky has confirmed the achievement of an energy truce, noting the negotiations were not with Russia but likely mediated by the United States. He extended thanks to US President Donald Trump for his efforts to secure Ukraine's energy infrastructure.

The next round of negotiations with the Russian delegation in Abu Dhabi, scheduled for February 1, may be postponed due to heightened tensions around Iran. According to US presidential envoy Steve Witko, significant progress has been made in the peace process on Ukraine, although the Russian side signals dissatisfaction as not all its demands are met.

On the preceding night, Russia launched a ballistic missile and drones against Ukraine. Ukrainian air defense reportedly intercepted most drones, and there were no official reports of damage to energy facilities. Russia also claimed to have downed Ukrainian drones, though these claims remain unverified.

Key negotiation topics remain unresolved, including territorial issues and security guarantees for Ukraine. NATO representatives note the sides are closer to an agreement, with technical questions under discussion.

The UN confirmed that the principle of self-determination does not apply to Crimea or Donbas, prioritizing territorial integrity instead. Russia criticized this conclusion.

The EU continues to discuss new sanctions against Russia. Germany and other nations debate establishing a European nuclear shield to complement the American one, with European politicians advocating for greater security autonomy. Meanwhile, the US is reportedly considering military action against Iran, but allies respond cautiously. Donald Trump also declared a state of emergency regarding Cuba due to its cooperation with Russia and Iran.

These events occur amid complex global developments and ongoing efforts to resolve the Ukraine crisis. Negotiations continue, with final decisions upcoming, and Ukraine's security and territorial integrity at the forefront.