A roundtable was held today at Ukrinform to discuss the possibility of holding presidential and parliamentary elections in Ukraine, even under martial law. Organizers emphasize that the renewal of governing bodies should take place even if the war is not over by the time of the elections.
Participants noted the extreme difficulties in organizing truly democratic elections during active hostilities. In particular, the option of holding parliamentary elections using closed party lists is being considered, while internally displaced persons are to vote at their place of residence. The option for refugees voting abroad remains unresolved, as electronic and postal voting are unlikely to be permitted.
Elections may be held simultaneously for the president, parliament, and local councils under absolutely new laws. Changes to the Constitution may be required to hold parliamentary elections in this format, and this issue remains open.
It was highlighted that Ukraine has not held nationwide elections for almost five years, and the public is eager for them. However, the timing and format of the electoral process depend heavily on the situation over the upcoming winter, especially with regard to the energy sector and social mood.
The preparation of election commissions was also discussed, with many seasoned officials having been lost to the war or forced to relocate. Experts noted that organizing the elections will be the main challenge, rather than simply setting the date.
Recent sociological surveys were cited, showing that new political forces—including the parties of Zaluzhnyi, Azov, and Budanov, as well as established parties like European Solidarity and Servant of the People—currently have chances of crossing the threshold for parliament. Experts stress the volatility of rankings and the importance of considering Ukraine’s real social situation in electoral planning.
There were suggestions to consider the idea of a short-term parliament to minimize unhealthy political competition and enable efficient decision-making. The discussion continues, with no full consensus yet between the government and the opposition regarding the start of the election process.
