Recently, members of Donald Trump's administration have intensified efforts to oust Nicolás Maduro from power in Venezuela. The main driver for escalating pressure is suspicion that Maduro's regime is involved in drug trafficking, posing a threat to the US. Senator Marco Rubio, along with the Secretary of State and national security advisor, are advocating for decisive measures, including consideration of military operations.
Rubio labels Maduro as an illegitimate leader who allegedly runs a drug cartel. Over 6,500 US troops are stationed in the region, and direct military operations targeting suspected drug traffickers have increased. However, the White House has not officially authorized large-scale intervention.
The US has boosted its military presence in the Caribbean Sea, and following recent military strikes that resulted in at least 17 deaths, the Maduro government is considering declaring a state of emergency. Maduro is preparing to defend the country and seeks UN support.
The Venezuelan opposition, meanwhile, is preparing an action plan in case Maduro is removed and seeks international backing. Officially, the US states its primary goal is combating drug cartels, but experts highlight the controversial legal grounds for the attacks.
Some Trump officials advocate for diplomacy, warning that a military scenario could lead to a lengthy conflict. Caracas denies large-scale drug trafficking and expresses willingness to negotiate, except regarding Maduro's resignation.
The situation remains tense, with the risk of further escalation. Key questions include the US's next steps, the fate of Maduro, and the possibility of restoring democratic processes in Venezuela.