Europe's stance on supporting Ukraine remains unchanged, as declared by several Northern European countries, which have expressed readiness to continue supplying weapons to Ukraine's Armed Forces. Analysts note, however, that this support may not be sufficient for Ukraine's defense needs, forcing the country to rely on both its own resources and external partners, especially European nations.
The EU's diplomatic strategy is to prolong the negotiation process, aiming to avoid freezing hostilities along the front and possible future military confrontation with Russia. According to media reports, the EU presented counterproposals to the United States, including calls for no restrictions on Ukraine’s armed forces, the return of control over the Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant and Kakhovka Dam to Ukraine, with territorial issues to be discussed separately after a ceasefire.
Experts observe that while parts of Europe—France, Germany, and to an extent the UK—are united in their support for Ukraine, there are limitations to the military and financial assistance provided. Much of the EU's financial help is allocated for social needs, leaving Ukraine largely responsible for financing its military efforts.
There are mixed opinions regarding possible compromises with Russia. Russia shows no readiness to agree to a demilitarized zone along the front line, though the destroyed Kakhovka Dam could potentially be handed over to Ukraine for restoration. The situation around the Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant remains complex, given its strategic importance for the energy supply of Russian-occupied areas.
Although Europe continues to urge the US to strengthen sanctions against Russia, the decision-making process remains lengthy. The EU's main interest is to see a strong Ukrainian army providing security at Eastern Europe's borders in case of any future aggression from Russia. Experts stress the need for tangible military support from European partners.
In conclusion, strengthening Ukraine’s own defense capabilities remains crucial, given that EU assistance is predominantly social and limited in scope.
