In a comprehensive interview, journalist and publicist Vitaliy Portnikov reflects on the past year for Ukraine. He highlights that the war and global political shifts—especially the influence of the US and Europe—are central to events.
Portnikov emphasizes that Ukraine cannot win the war with Russia alone—Western support is decisive, compensating for Ukraine’s resource limitations. He draws historical parallels, noting that statehood has earlier been possible only with outside assistance.
Regarding US policy, Portnikov notes that Donald Trump's entry in 2025 disrupted international rules, eliminating old norms without establishing clear new ones. The lack of American response to attacks on Ukraine, in his view, has intensified security challenges for the country.
Asked about Ukraine's future, Portnikov advises against expecting swift solutions: the war is complex, rapidly evolving technologies are changing the battlefield, and greater dangers may lie ahead. Europe, which provides significant financial aid, is balancing support for Ukraine with attempts at dialogue with Russia, but transatlantic unity remains crucial.
He highlights the issue of identity, arguing that Russian-speaking Ukrainians have no real choice—Russia only accepts them as "their own" if they renounce Ukrainian identity. Thus, Ukraine's future depends on rallying all groups around shared values.
On both domestic and international prospects, Portnikov stresses that Ukraine’s main task is to survive as a "safe haven" for its people. This requires remaining part of the civilized world and strengthening Western partnerships. Portnikov concludes by urging Ukrainians not to expect a quick end to the war but to focus on long-term state-building and resilience.
