Following Donald Trump's return to power in the United States, many countries sought ways to establish contact with him, trying various tactics from flattery to golf diplomacy. One of the few nations to succeed has been Pakistan.
For years, the US and Pakistan maintained a deep partnership, especially on security issues. However, Pakistan later drew closer to China, while the US focused on India. These dynamics recently shifted: the US imposed high duties of 50% on Indian exports but kept Pakistani tariffs relatively low at 19%.
The renewed ties were driven by Pakistan's military leadership, notably Chief of Staff A7 Munir, who twice met with influential US figures this summer. Pakistan presented new economic and investment initiatives, including cooperation in energy, minerals, and cryptocurrency. This included "crypto diplomacy," with Pakistani minister Bilal Bin Saqib discussing digital investment opportunities with US counterparts.
A pivotal moment was Pakistan handing over an ISIS militant involved in the 2021 Kabul attack to the US—praised by Trump himself. Pakistan has positioned itself as a mediator on issues involving Iran, China and sometimes India.
This US-Pakistan rapprochement unsettled India, especially with new tariffs and enhanced military ties between Islamabad and Washington. India, in response, has scaled back defense cooperation with the US.
Experts caution that Trump’s foreign policy is unpredictable. Pakistan must pursue its own interests carefully, making the most of the current opportunity. Overall, Pakistan showcases a successful multi-vector foreign policy and readiness to play a vital regional diplomatic role.
