Tensions between China and the West are intensifying, with discussions about preparations for a potential global conflict. Western media note that China is challenging not only economically, but also militarily. Analysts highlight China’s ongoing military build-up, including nuclear capabilities: by 2035, China could have 1,500 nuclear warheads, reaching parity with major nuclear powers.
European countries are taking steps to strengthen defense: France is preparing its medical system for casualties, Finland is expanding its army, and Poland, Germany, and Turkey are increasing their armed forces and building defense infrastructure. However, these actions are mainly precautionary, signaling readiness rather than direct preparation for large-scale war.
Experts also stress the new dimensions of confrontation: digital and space technologies, like anti-satellite systems, are becoming key factors. The Russia-Ukraine war serves as a testing ground for new technologies and tactics.
Among geopolitical risks, completing the war in Ukraine is seen as essential to allow more time for diplomacy and reduce global tensions. For now, the situation resembles a new "Cold War": powers are increasing their capabilities, but direct clash has not happened.
As for other countries, India currently refrains from military involvement and maintains economic relations with both sides, given its own regional security and nuclear concerns.
In summary, experts do not see global military conflict as inevitable, though risks are increasing. The international political sphere is in a new "cold war" phase; future events will depend on leaders’ ability to find diplomatic solutions.
