On August 10, a review of major international events was presented ahead of the planned summit in Alaska on August 15. The summit is reportedly being prepared by the Kremlin, the United States, and European states, though discussions in the media currently speculate on its format and the potential participation of President Zelensky.
Key attention was given to statements from the European Commission and leaders of France, Italy, Germany, Poland, the UK, and the EU regarding support for Ukraine and the future peace process. Several leaders emphasized the necessity for solid security guarantees for Ukraine and Europe, continued diplomatic support, sanctions on Russia, and ongoing military and financial assistance. It was noted that EU countries are currently providing the main support to Ukraine, while the US takes a more reserved stance before the summit.
The statements highlighted that only a multifaceted approach—diplomacy, support for Ukraine, and pressure on Russia—can be effective. Preserving Ukraine’s sovereignty and territorial integrity as well as securing western security guarantees were named as critical. Peace talks may only begin with a real or partial ceasefire in place.
It is underlined that any peace plan must involve Ukraine and that changing international borders by force is unacceptable. Negotiations are expected to last months or even years; the war may continue at a lower intensity. Meanwhile, Russia insists on its own conditions, including the demilitarization of certain parts of Ukraine and maintaining strategic control over the land corridor to Crimea.
European countries are gradually preparing for the potential return of Ukrainian refugees, with some planning to reduce support from 2026. Defense costs and technological sanctions, particularly against China, remain on the agenda.
European leaders confirmed continued cooperation with both the US and Ukraine. At the same time, Russia is expanding mobilization efforts by implementing electronic draft notices, indicating readiness to prolong military operations.
In the Middle East, there are mass protests against Israel’s cabinet’s military decisions on Gaza, with the US and Qatar trying to broker talks between Israel and Hamas.
In summary, the international situation remains complex. The lead-up to the Alaska summit and efforts by all sides to safeguard their political and security interests will shape future negotiations.