European leaders are preparing for potential talks with Russian President Vladimir Putin due to frustration with the pace of negotiations to end the war in Ukraine, previously led by Donald Trump. According to the Financial Times, there is no unified position among EU countries on the format, representatives, or timing for starting talks with the Kremlin. The main condition commonly mentioned is the withdrawal of Russian troops from Ukrainian territory.
European Council President António Costa believes the EU has potential for talks with Russia and notes that Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky also supports this approach. However, Moscow has yet to show readiness for constructive negotiations, and EU member states remain divided on aims and terms.
Experts highlight the EU’s slow decision-making, driven by a desire to avoid self-inflicted economic damage and escalation with Russia. Despite sanctions, the EU continues to buy Russian energy, and specific countries’ demands have resulted in exceptions that prevent tougher action toward Russia. Meanwhile, Ukraine remains the main defender of Europe without full support from its Western partners.
Europe is not ready for large-scale war and is gradually investing in defense and arms. Baltic countries, Romania, and Turkey have increased their military investments, while countries further from the Russian threat maintain softer positions.
Ukrainian leadership calls for an honest assessment of EU assistance, acknowledging its importance but noting it is not a guarantee against aggression. EU governments are likely to continue cautious policies, and experts do not expect quick or successful talks with Russia in the near future.
